Grooming Health & Nutrition for Shih Tzu

Why Brushing Your Shih Tzu’s Teeth is Vital for Their Well-being

Britta Thygesen 27.04.2023 0

As a proud owner of a Shih Tzu, you want to ensure that your furry friend stays healthy and happy. While you may be diligent about taking them for walks and providing them with nutritious meals, brushing their teeth is often overlooked. However, did you know that brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth is just as important as the other aspects of their care? In fact, neglecting their dental health could lead to serious health problems down the line. So, why exactly is brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth so crucial? Let’s dive into some tips and benefits that will keep your furry friend’s teeth healthy, clean, and strong.

The Importance of Brushing Your Shih Tzu’s Teeth

Taking care of your Shih Tzu’s dental hygiene is crucial to their overall health and wellbeing. Just like humans, dogs need proper dental care to prevent tooth decay, bad breath, and gum disease. Regular brushing can also help identify any dental problems early on, which is essential for maintaining your pup’s dental health. In this section, we’ll explore the importance of brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth, highlighting the tips and benefits of this essential grooming practice. As a Shih Tzu owner, it’s important to stay informed about your pup’s grooming needs to give them the best possible care. For more information, check out our guide on Shih Tzu grooming needs to keep your pup healthy and happy.

1. Prevents Tooth Decay

Brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth regularly can prevent tooth decay, a common dental problem that can lead to cavities and even tooth loss. Like humans, dogs also accumulate plaque and tartar on their teeth, which can cause tooth decay over time. By brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth daily, you can remove the buildup of plaque and prevent the onset of tooth decay.

Some benefits of preventing tooth decay through regular teeth brushing include:

Improved overall health: Dental problems can affect not only your Shih Tzu’s teeth but also their overall health. Bacteria from dental infections can enter the bloodstream and spread to other organs, leading to serious health issues.
Less discomfort: Tooth decay can cause pain and discomfort for your furry friend, which can seriously impact their quality of life. Regular brushing can prevent the onset of tooth decay, and its associated symptoms, allowing your dog to be more comfortable.
Less expensive treatments: Prevention is always better than cure, and this is especially true when it comes to your Shih Tzu’s dental health. Regular teeth brushing is a cost-effective way to prevent tooth decay and avoid more expensive treatments later on.

If you want to learn more about caring for your Shih Tzu’s dental health, be sure to check out our article on Shih Tzu Puppy Grooming Tips.

2. Freshens Breath

Fresh breath is essential for everyone, including your Shih Tzu. Nobody wants to be around a dog with bad breath. Regular teeth brushing can help maintain your dog’s fresh breath by removing bacteria and food particles that cause odors. This is why you may notice bad breath in your Shih Tzu before any other dental issue.

Here are some tips for freshening your Shih Tzu’s breath:

Brush their teeth regularly with dog toothpaste to remove plaque and food debris.
Provide your dog with dental chews or toys that help scrape away plaque and freshen their breath.
Feed them a dental-friendly diet that can provide nutrients to protect their teeth and freshen their breath.
Make sure your Shih Tzu is well-hydrated by providing them access to clean water throughout the day.

It’s important to note that bad breath can sometimes indicate underlying health issues, such as dental disease, kidney disease, or gastrointestinal problems. If your Shih Tzu’s breath doesn’t improve with regular brushing or other bad breath remedies, it is essential to take them to a vet to rule out any underlying health problems.

In addition to freshening your Shih Tzu’s breath, regular brushing also helps prevent tooth decay and gum disease. So, it’s a win-win situation for your beloved furry friend. To learn more about other grooming practices for Shih Tzus, check out our article on DIY Shih Tzu Grooming Pros and Cons.

3. Lowers Risk of Gum Disease

Lowers risk of gum disease is another significant benefit of brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth. Gum disease is a common dental problem in dogs, which can cause pain, tooth loss, and even heart problems if left untreated. When the bacteria in the mouth accumulate and form plaque, it can cause inflammation of the gum tissue, i.e., gingivitis. If untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, which affects the bone that surrounds the teeth and can ultimately lead to tooth loss.

Regular brushing helps remove plaque and tartar buildup, which in turn helps prevent gum disease. Incorporating this simple practice into your Shih Tzu’s routine can make a huge difference in their oral hygiene and overall health. If your Shih Tzu already has gum disease, brushing their teeth can prevent the condition from deteriorating further. In that case, in addition to brushing, you should visit a veterinarian who can recommend additional treatment, such as scaling and root planing, to address the problem in a more advanced stage.

In addition to brushing, using dental wipes, rinses, and other products can also help lower the risk of gum disease. Consult your veterinarian for recommendations on the best products for your Shih Tzu’s individual needs. Also, providing your Shih Tzu with dental toys and treats can help keep their teeth clean and promote healthy chewing habits. Remember, a little extra attention to their dental hygiene can prevent major dental problems down the road.

Ear cleaning and taking care of their anal glands, are other areas of Shih Tzu grooming routines. It is important to ensure that all aspects of their care are covered to maintain their overall hygiene, health, and well-being.

4. Helps Identify Dental Problems Early

Brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth regularly not only promotes good oral hygiene but also helps identify dental problems early on. This allows you to take action before these problems worsen and become more difficult and expensive to treat.

Some dental problems that your Shih Tzu might experience include tartar build-up, gum disease, tooth decay, and tooth loss. By regularly brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth, you can check for signs of these problems and bring them to your veterinarian’s attention.

Tartar build-up is a common problem in dogs that can lead to gum disease, tooth decay, and other oral health issues. When food particles and bacteria accumulate on the teeth, they harden into tartar, which cannot be removed with regular brushing. Your veterinarian may recommend a professional cleaning to remove tartar and prevent further dental problems.

Gum disease is an infection of the gums caused by the buildup of bacteria and plaque on the teeth. Symptoms of gum disease include red, swollen, and bleeding gums. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to tooth loss and more serious health problems. Regular brushing can help prevent gum disease by removing bacteria and debris from the teeth and gums.

Tooth decay is caused by the buildup of bacteria and the consumption of sugary and starchy foods. Early signs of tooth decay include discoloration or pits in the teeth, and sensitivity to hot or cold foods. If left untreated, tooth decay can lead to infection or tooth loss. Regular brushing can help prevent tooth decay by removing bacteria and food particles from the teeth.

Tooth loss is a serious problem that can lead to difficulty eating and other health complications. Tooth loss can be caused by untreated dental problems such as gum disease and tooth decay. Regular brushing can help prevent dental problems that can lead to tooth loss.

In addition to regular brushing, it’s important to take your Shih Tzu for regular dental check-ups, feed them a dental-friendly diet, and provide them with dental treats and toys. By taking a proactive approach to your Shih Tzu’s dental health, you can help ensure that they have a healthy and happy life.

If you want to learn more about grooming your Shih Tzu, check out our article about the top 5 Shih Tzu haircuts for summer or our recommendations for shampoo for Shih Tzu with allergies.

How Often Should You Brush Your Shih Tzu’s Teeth?

Brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth is an essential part of their overall dental care routine. However, knowing how often to do it can be a bit of a mystery for many pet owners. Consistency is key when it comes to keeping your dog’s teeth healthy and clean. The frequency at which you brush your Shih Tzu’s teeth will depend on a variety of factors, including their diet, lifestyle, and current state of dental health. In this section, we will discuss some guidelines and tips to help you determine the best brushing routine for your furry friend. But, to ensure that your Shih Tzu is as healthy as possible, you should also read our guides on how to remove tear stains from your Shih Tzu, how to bathe your Shih Tzu without shampoo, and how to express your Shih Tzu’s anal glands.

1. Daily Brushing is Ideal

Regular brushing of your Shih Tzu’s teeth is essential for their overall health and well-being. Daily brushing is ideal to maintain your Shih Tzu’s oral hygiene. Here are the reasons why daily brushing is important for your furry friend:

Prevents plaque buildup: Plaque buildup can cause harmful bacteria that can result in tooth decay or gum disease. Daily brushing can remove the plaque before it can harden into tartar, which is difficult to remove without professional help.
Helps avoid bad breath: Brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth daily can help reduce bad breath. The bacteria in your dog’s mouth can cause bad breath if left untreated.
Lessens the risk of gum disease: Gum disease is more common in dogs than you may think. If left untreated, it can cause tooth loss and can lead to health problems in other parts of the body. Daily brushing can help reduce the risk of gum disease.
Keeps teeth healthy: Regular brushing helps keep your Shih Tzu’s teeth healthy and strong. If your dog has poor dental hygiene, it can cause problems with eating or even encourage unhealthy weight loss.

As a responsible pet owner, establishing a daily brushing routine is crucial in keeping your Shih Tzu’s teeth and gums healthy. If this is a new practice for your Shih Tzu, it may take some time for them to get used to it. To make it easier, start gradually and ensure that you have the right tools and products suited for your pet. Always reward your dog with positive reinforcement, and make sure they feel comfortable during the teeth-brushing process.

2. Frequency Can Depend on Diet and Lifestyle

The frequency of brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth depends on their diet and lifestyle. Dogs who consume more soft foods may require more frequent brushing than those who mainly eat dry kibble. This is because soft foods stick to their teeth and gums, increasing the possibility of plaque and tartar buildup. Similarly, dogs who have an indoor lifestyle and do not get enough exercise may be more prone to dental issues, requiring more frequent brushing.

On the other hand, dogs who eat a primarily dry diet and have an active lifestyle may not need to have their teeth cleaned as often. Their diet and exercise promote natural teeth cleaning as they chew and play with toys. It is important to consider your Shih Tzu’s individual needs when determining their brushing frequency.

To help guide you in determining the appropriate brushing frequency for your furry friend, refer to the table below.

Factors to Consider	Frequency of Brushing
Soft Food Diet, Indoor Lifestyle	2-3 times per week
Dry Food Diet, Active Lifestyle	1-2 times per week

Remember, while brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth helps maintain their oral health, it is not a substitute for professional cleanings or regular dental check-ups. Consult with your veterinarian for personalized recommendations on how to care for your Shih Tzu’s teeth.

3. Professional Cleanings are Necessary

If you want to ensure that your Shih Tzu’s teeth remain in tip-top shape, it’s essential to take them for professional cleanings. While daily brushing and other dental care practices can do a lot to keep plaque and tartar at bay, there are still areas that may be challenging to reach. A professional cleaning can help ensure that your pup’s teeth stay clean and healthy. But why exactly are professional cleanings so important? Here are a few reasons:

1. A Thorough Cleaning
Professional cleanings are conducted by veterinary professionals using specialized tools and equipment. This allows them to thoroughly clean every nook and cranny of your pet’s teeth and remove any buildup that may be hiding in hard-to-reach areas. The result is a deep clean that is difficult to achieve with at-home brushing alone.

2. Prevention is Better than Cure
Regular professional cleanings can prevent dental problems from developing in the first place. A professional can identify potential problem areas and address them before they become bigger issues. This can save you both time and money in the long run, as early detection and intervention can prevent the need for more extensive procedures down the line.

3. Specialized Care
If your Shih Tzu has a specific dental issue or condition, a professional cleaning can provide the specialized care they need. This could include the use of specific tools or treatments tailored to your pet’s unique needs. Your veterinarian can provide guidance on the best course of action for your furry friend.

4. Improved Overall Health
Dental health is critical to overall health. Poor dental hygiene can lead to problems such as infections or even heart disease. By taking your Shih Tzu for regular professional cleanings, you’re not just promoting good oral hygiene, but you’re also helping to protect their overall health.

Professional cleanings are a critical part of your Shih Tzu’s dental care routine. They provide a deep clean that can’t be achieved through at-home brushing alone, help prevent dental problems from developing, provide specialized care when needed, and promote overall health. Be sure to work with a veterinary professional to determine the frequency of cleanings that is right for your pet.

Getting Your Shih Tzu Used to Teeth Brushing

Teaching your Shih Tzu to accept teeth brushing can be a challenging process. However, it is a necessary step to ensure that your furry friend has good oral health. Getting your Shih Tzu used to teeth brushing requires patience, persistence, and positive reinforcement. With the right approach, you can make teeth brushing a pleasant experience for your pet, which will help prevent tooth decay, bad breath, gum disease, and other dental problems down the line. Here are some tips and tricks to help you get started.

1. Start Slowly and Gradually Increase Duration

Starting a new routine for your Shih Tzu can be intimidating, but with patience and persistence, your furry friend can learn to enjoy teeth brushing. It’s important to start slowly and gradually increase the duration of each teeth brushing session.

Here are some tips to help you get started:

Introduce the toothbrush gradually: Before you start brushing their teeth, allow your Shih Tzu to get comfortable with the toothbrush. Let them sniff it, lick it, and play with it. This helps to create a positive association with the toothbrush and makes the process less intimidating for your dog.
Start with short brushing sessions: Begin by gently lifting your Shih Tzu’s lip and brushing one or two teeth for a few seconds. Gradually increase the duration of each session by a few seconds each day until you can brush all of their teeth comfortably.
Focus on positive reinforcement: Offer plenty of praise, encouragement, and treats during and after each brushing session. This helps to reinforce good behavior and makes the experience more enjoyable for your dog
Be patient: Teeth brushing may not come naturally to your Shih Tzu, so it’s important to be patient and persistent. If they seem uncomfortable, take a break and try again later.

By following these tips, you can help your Shih Tzu get used to teeth brushing and make it a regular part of their dental care routine. Remember, consistency is key when it comes to keeping your dog’s teeth healthy and clean.

2. Use Positive Reinforcement

Positive reinforcement is a highly effective way to get your Shih Tzu used to teeth brushing. Instead of scolding or punishing your furry friend for not cooperating, use rewards and praise to incentivize them to behave during the brushing process.

To help illustrate this point, here are some specific examples of how to use positive reinforcement while brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth:

Reward	Description
Treats	Give your Shih Tzu a small treat after each teeth brushing session to associate the activity with something positive.
Praise	Use positive language and tone to praise your Shih Tzu for cooperating during the teeth brushing process. Let them know how happy you are with their behavior.
Cuddle Time	After the teeth brushing session is complete, take some time to give your Shih Tzu some extra attention, cuddles, and snuggles. This will help reinforce that teeth brushing is a positive experience.

By using positive reinforcement, you can turn teeth brushing from a dreaded chore into a fun and rewarding activity for both you and your Shih Tzu. Remember to be patient and consistent, and your furry friend will soon be more than happy to let you brush their teeth.

3. Choose the Right Tools and Products

Choosing the right tools and products for brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth is essential to make the process easier and more effective. Here are some things to keep in mind when choosing dental care products for your furry friend:

Use a dog-specific toothbrush: Avoid using human toothbrushes as they can be too abrasive for your Shih Tzu’s delicate gums. Dog-specific toothbrushes have softer bristles and are designed to fit comfortably in a dog’s mouth.
Choose toothpaste formulated for dogs: Human toothpaste can be harmful to dogs if ingested, so it’s important to use toothpaste that is specifically formulated for dogs. You can find a variety of dog-friendly toothpaste flavors that your Shih Tzu is sure to love.
Consider dental wipes: If your Shih Tzu is resistant to toothbrushes, you can try using dental wipes instead. These wipes are pre-moistened with dental solution and can be used to clean your dog’s teeth and gums.
Use a water additive: Some owners find it difficult to brush their dog’s teeth regularly. If that’s the case for you, consider using a water additive that can help to prevent plaque buildup and freshen your dog’s breath.
Select appropriate dental chews: Choose dental chews that are specifically designed to promote oral health. Look for chews with ridges and bumps that can help to scrape away tartar and massage gums.

By choosing the right dental tools and products for your Shih Tzu, you can help to ensure that their oral health stays in top condition. Remember, regular dental care is a vital part of your dog’s overall health and well-being.

Other Dental Care Practices for Shih Tzus

When it comes to taking care of your Shih Tzu’s dental health, brushing their teeth is just one part of the equation. There are several other dental care practices that can help maintain your furry friend’s bright smile and healthy gums. Incorporating these practices can lower the risk of dental problems and ensure your Shih Tzu’s overall well-being. Let’s take a look at some of the essential dental care practices for your Shih Tzu.

1. Regular Dental Check-ups

Regular dental check-ups are crucial to maintaining your Shih Tzu’s oral health. During these check-ups, a veterinarian or veterinary dentist will examine your dog’s teeth and gums for any signs of dental problems. These visits are important because they can help identify issues early on, which can prevent more severe problems from developing.

Here are some reasons why regular dental check-ups are important:

Early Detection of Dental Issues: Regular dental check-ups allow for early detection of dental issues such as cavities, gum disease, and other oral infections. Early detection can help prevent these issues from developing into more serious problems.
Preventing Dental Pain and Discomfort: Your Shih Tzu may be experiencing dental pain and discomfort without you even realizing it. Regular dental check-ups can help identify these issues and provide treatment before they become severe and cause your dog significant pain or discomfort.
Ensuring Proper Dental Hygiene: A dental check-up is an excellent opportunity to discuss your dog’s dental hygiene routine with a veterinary professional. They can provide advice and guidance on the best practices for maintaining your Shih Tzu’s oral health.
Preventing Dental Diseases: Regular dental check-ups can help prevent dental diseases from developing in the first place. This can save you money on costly treatments in the future.

What to Expect During a Dental Check-up:
During a dental check-up, your veterinarian or veterinary dentist will typically:

Examine your dog’s mouth for any signs of dental problems.
Take x-rays to identify any issues that may be occurring below the gum line.
Clean your dog’s teeth to remove any buildup of plaque or tartar.
Provide advice and guidance on the best practices for maintaining your dog’s oral hygiene.

Conclusion:
Regular dental check-ups are an essential aspect of keeping your Shih Tzu healthy and happy. They can help identify dental problems early, prevent uncomfortable dental issues, and ensure your dog’s teeth and gums stay healthy. So, be sure to schedule regular dental check-ups with a trusted veterinarian or veterinary dentist to keep your Shih Tzu’s oral health in top shape.

2. Dental-Friendly Diet

A dental-friendly diet is another important aspect of your Shih Tzu’s dental care routine. Just like humans, what your Shih Tzu eats can significantly impact their oral health. Feeding your furry friend a nutritious diet can keep their teeth healthy and help prevent tooth decay and gum disease.

Below is a table that highlights some of the best foods for your Shih Tzu’s dental health:

Foods to Include	Why They’re Good for Dental Health
Raw bones	Chewing on raw bones can help scrape plaque and tartar off your dog’s teeth and promote healthy chewing habits.
Raw fruits and vegetables	Fruits and veggies like carrots, apples, and celery can help clean your Shih Tzu’s teeth by scrubbing away plaque and bacteria. These foods are also high in vitamins that can promote healthy teeth and gums.
Lean meats and high-quality protein sources	Feeding your Shih Tzu high-quality proteins like chicken, fish, and beef can help keep their teeth healthy by providing essential nutrients like phosphorus and calcium.
Water	Drinking plenty of water is essential for your Shih Tzu’s dental health. Water helps wash away food particles and bacteria that can cause tooth decay and gum disease.

While these foods can benefit your Shih Tzu’s dental health, it’s important to note that there are also certain foods you should avoid. Limiting your dog’s intake of sugary treats and processed foods can help prevent tooth decay and other dental problems.

Incorporating a dental-friendly diet into your Shih Tzu’s daily routine, along with other dental care practices like regular teeth brushing and professional cleanings, can help ensure your dog has healthy and strong teeth for years to come.

3. Dental Treats and Toys

As a Shih Tzu owner, it’s important to prioritize your pet’s dental health not only through regular brushing and professional cleanings but also with the help of dental treats and toys. These products can aid in keeping your furry friend’s teeth clean and healthy in between brushing sessions. Here are some dental treats and toys you can give to your Shih Tzu:

Dental chews: These treats help in fighting plaque and tartar build-up on your dog’s teeth by keeping them busy for longer periods of time while also satisfying their chewing instincts. Look for products that contain enzymes such as glucose oxidase that help break down plaque and bacteria.
Raw bones: Raw bones can provide entertainment for your pet while also scraping away plaque and bacteria from their teeth. Just make sure to only give large, non-weight-bearing bones and supervise your pet while chewing.
Rubber toys: Rubber chew toys are a great option for Shih Tzus as they are non-abrasive and gentle on their teeth. Additionally, these toys can help massage the gums and clean teeth as they chew.
Clean teeth gels: Clean teeth gels are a great option for dogs who don’t enjoy chewing on toys or treats. These gels can be applied directly to your Shih Tzu’s teeth, and are formulated with enzymes and other ingredients that help break down bacteria and freshen breath.

Keep in mind that these dental treats and toys should never replace regular brushing, but can be used as a complementary tool to maintain your Shih Tzu’s dental health. Also, make sure to choose products that are specifically formulated for dogs and consult with your veterinarian before introducing any new products to your pet’s routine. With consistent dental care practices and the help of dental treats and toys, you can help ensure your Shih Tzu has strong, healthy teeth for years to come.

Conclusion

In conclusion, brushing your Shih Tzu’s teeth is an important aspect of their overall health and wellbeing. Not only does it prevent tooth decay, freshen their breath, and lower the risk of gum disease, but it also helps identify dental problems early on.

Regular brushing is ideal for maintaining good oral hygiene in your Shih Tzu, but the frequency can depend on their diet and lifestyle. It’s recommended to brush their teeth daily, but if they consume mainly soft or wet food, less frequent brushing may suffice. And don’t forget, professional cleanings by a veterinarian are necessary to keep your Shih Tzu’s teeth in top condition.

Getting your Shih Tzu used to teeth brushing may take time and patience, but starting slowly and gradually increasing the duration, using positive reinforcement, and choosing the right tools and products can make the process easier and more enjoyable for them. Consider using an enzymatic toothpaste specifically made for dogs, as well as a soft-bristled toothbrush or finger brush.

And remember, good oral hygiene practices go beyond just brushing. Regular dental check-ups, a dental-friendly diet, and dental treats and toys can also contribute to maintaining your Shih Tzu’s dental health. Consider incorporating these additional practices into your routine to ensure your furry friend’s smile stays healthy and bright.

Overall, taking care of your Shih Tzu’s teeth is essential for their overall health and wellbeing. By following these tips and making dental care a priority, you can ensure that your furry friend has a healthy, happy smile for years to come.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does not brushing my Shih Tzu’s teeth affect their overall health?

Neglecting your dog’s dental health can lead to a variety of health problems such as tooth decay, bad breath, gum disease, and even organ damage.

Is it safe to use human toothpaste on my Shih Tzu?

No, human toothpaste is not safe for pets. It contains ingredients such as xylitol and fluoride that can be toxic to dogs. Use special dog toothpaste instead.

What are some signs that my Shih Tzu might have gum disease?

Look for signs of red, swollen or bleeding gums, bad breath, loose teeth, and difficulty eating. If you notice any of these symptoms, take your dog to a vet.

How long does it take to train a Shih Tzu to get used to teeth brushing?

It can take a few weeks to a few months to train your Shih Tzu to accept teeth brushing. Start slowly and be patient.

At what age should I start brushing my Shih Tzu’s teeth?

You can start introducing teeth brushing to your Shih Tzu as early as possible. The earlier they learn, the easier it will be to make it a part of their routine.

What kind of toothbrush should I use for my Shih Tzu?

Use a toothbrush specifically made for dogs. Human toothbrushes can be too abrasive and cause gum bleeding.

How often should I take my Shih Tzu for professional dental cleaning?

Your vet will typically recommend a professional dental cleaning for your Shih Tzu once a year. However, the frequency can vary depending on their dental health.

Can diet affect my Shih Tzu’s dental health?

Yes, feeding your Shih Tzu a balanced diet can help maintain their dental health. Avoid feeding them sugary treats and table scraps.

What are some dental treats and toys that are good for my Shih Tzu?

Look for dental chews and toys that are specifically designed to promote dental health. Some good options include Greenies, Kong toys, and Nylabone chews.

What should I do if my Shih Tzu refuses to have their teeth brushed?

Be patient and try to make teeth brushing a positive experience for your dog. You can also try different techniques such as using a finger brush or dental wipes. If all else fails, consult with your vet.